Business Continuity ESG Blog

The 5 ESG Metrics Every Lender Will Ask About in 2025

Written by William Tygart | 6/19/25 7:33 PM

In 2025, commercial property financing doesn’t start with just cash flow models or cap rates anymore. Increasingly, it starts with a simple question:

“Can you show us your ESG data?”

Banks, private equity groups, and institutional lenders are under mounting pressure to align their portfolios with environmental, social, and governance (ESG) standards. That pressure is trickling down to borrowers — especially in commercial real estate.

If you want access to capital, you need more than a rent roll. You need to speak ESG — fluently.

Why Lenders Are Asking for ESG Data Now

  1. Investor Mandates
    Many funds have ESG-linked obligations tied to how and where they lend.

  2. Risk Assessment Models
    ESG gaps signal exposure to physical risks (climate events), transition risks (regulations), or governance red flags.

  3. Compliance and Reporting
    Global rules like the EU’s CSRD require financial institutions to report ESG exposures — and that includes your building.

The 5 ESG Metrics That Matter Most to Lenders

1. Energy Usage Intensity (EUI)

Measures energy consumption per square foot.

Why it matters:
Higher EUI means higher operating costs, lower resilience, and reduced asset value over time.

What to track:
Utility bills, ENERGY STAR scores, or data from smart meters.

2. Carbon Emissions (Scope 1 & 2 at minimum)

Greenhouse gases generated by building operations.

Why it matters:
Many lenders tie rates or terms to carbon profiles — especially for new development or large refis.

What to track:
Annual carbon footprint, offsets used, and any reduction goals.

3. Resilience Plan / Continuity Systems

Documented ability to operate during or after disruption.

Why it matters:
Underwriters and lenders want to know how fast your asset recovers from climate or infrastructure shocks.

What to include:
Back-up power, flood plans, water access, fire response.

4. Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ)

Air quality, lighting, ventilation, thermal comfort.

Why it matters:
Poor IEQ leads to tenant churn and legal exposure — lenders track that risk.

What to show:
Sensor data, WELL Health-Safety rating, HVAC maintenance logs.

5. Governance & Reporting Structure

Who’s responsible for ESG — and how it’s reported.

Why it matters:
Lenders want to know that ESG isn’t just a buzzword in your deck — it’s a tracked, managed part of operations.

What to prepare:
Your ESG policy, reporting cadence, and vendor oversight process.

How to Prepare for an ESG-Literate Lender Conversation

Compile a basic ESG snapshot
Even a one-page overview is better than silence.

Speak in data, not buzzwords
Replace “we’re sustainable” with “our 2024 EUI was 42 kBtu/sf, down 11% from last year.”

Note industry benchmarks
Compare your performance to ENERGY STAR, LEED, or WELL standards where possible.

Frame ESG as value creation
Show how your ESG practices lead to lower turnover, better rates, or longer asset life.

Related Reading from BCESG.org

  • [How AI Is Quietly Reshaping ESG Reporting for Commercial Properties]

  • [Green Building Certifications (U.S.)]

The capital is still out there. But in 2025, it’s flowing toward buildings that can prove they’re future-proof.

Can yours?